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- Jens Jensen Hammer was a "Fisker" (Fisherman) and "Avlsmand" (Small Farmer) with "Borger" (Burgher, or middleclass citizen) status in Sandvig. "Jens Jensen" received his tradesman citizenship license (Borgerskab) for Sandvig on September 6, 1762; and a month later was betrothed to Sidsele Pedersdatter (Hammer). From 1766 onwards he was known by his wife's family-name of Hammer. Jens was a soldier in the army, first mentioned as a Lieutenant in 1787 and 1791, then as a Captain in 1801 and again at his death in 1804.
Burgher class citizenship was a valuable privilege that included: the right to engage in business in a community; rights and protections under the law; permission to reside in a community without being expelled. Citizenship was extended by individual communities to some of their inhabitants, primarily those who wanted to engage in business, and did not pertain to citizenship in the country as a whole. Until the twentieth century, only males of the middle and upper classes, mostly merchants and tradesmen, were granted citizenship.
The probate records state that Jens Jensen Hammer's estate amounted to 2,215 Rigsdaler and 5 Mark; while his debts were stated as 9,928 Rigsdaler and 1 Mark.
From the Allinge-Sandvig kirkebog:
1762: No. 6, den 8 Oct. blev Jens Jensen og Sidsel Pedersdatter Hammer trolovede, og ?gteviede den 5 November.
August 14 1763: No. 13, den 14 August blev Jens Jensens barn i Sandviig d?bt og kaldet Peder. Kierstine Hans Jespersens bar det. Test: Capit. Jens Larsen, J?rgen Jensen, Barbara Jensdatter, Elizabeth Friderich Jensens.
September 2, 1764: No. 18, den 2 Sept. blev Jens Jensens barn af Sandviig d?bt og kaldet Johanna Elizabeth. Margaretha Jens Kaasis af Ruthsker Sogn bar det. Test: Mads Bertelsen, Peder Hartviig, Maria Andersedatter, Barbara Anders Andersens.
January 5, 1766: No. 1, den 5 Janv. begravet Jens Jensen Hammers s?n Peder af Sandviig, 2-1/2 aar.
August 24, 1766: No. 24, den 24 Aug. d?bt Jens Jensen Hammer af Sandvig hans barn og kaldet Peder. Giesa Jens Larsens bar det. Test: Jens Kaas, Peder Johan, Bendta Pedersdatter, Sidsel Peder Hartvigs.
March 27, 1768: No. 8, den 27 Mart. d?bt Jens Jensen Hammers barn og kaldet Hans. Karen Mads Bertelsens bar det. Test: Friderich Jensen, Michel Mogensen, Andreas Gr?nbech, Maria Andersdatter, Bentha Anders Kaasis.
December 26, 1769: No. 31, Eodem (den 26 Dec.) d?bt Jens Jensen Hammers barn af Sandviig og kaldet Jens. Inger Peder Joh. Hammers bar det. Test: Haagen M?ller, Peder Mich. Gr?nbech, Kirstina Madsdatter, Karen Michal Mogensens.
March 14, 1770: No. 12, den 14 Mart. begravet Jens J. Hammers lille s?n.
January 13, 1771: No. 3, den 13 Janv. d?bt Jens Jensen Hammers barn af Sandviig og kaldet Mogens. Bendta Anders Kaasis bar det. Test: Capt. Jens Larsen, J?rgen Hillebrand, Inger Peder Johan Hammers, Malena Pedersdatter.
From the 1771 census of Sandvig township:
Jens Jensen, Fisker og Aufler, alder: 33, 1 ?gteskab, hans hustrus alder: 32, 1 ?gteskab.
From the Allinge-Sandvig kirkebog:
June 8, 1772: No. 16, Eodem (den 8 Juny) d?bt Jens Jensen Hammers barn og kaldet J?rgen. Elizabet Frid. Jens bar det. Test: Michel Gr?nbech, Ped. Johan Hammer, Magretha Eschildsdatter, Catharina Haagen M?llers.
August 16, 1772: No. 26, den 16 ejusdem (August) begravet Jens Hammers lille s?n, f?d i aar.
From the Allinge-Sandvig kirkebog:
July 11, 1773: No. 10, den 11 July d?bt Jens Hammers barn af Sandviig og kaldet Karen. Karen Michel Mogens bar det. Test: Hr. Capit. Jens Larsen, Niels Gr?nbech, Anna Marg. Haagensdatter, Bendta Anders Kaasis.
October 16, 1774: No. 15, Eodem (den 16 Oct.) d?bt Jens Hammers barn af Sandvig og kaldet Elzebeth. Maren Peder Johan Hammers bar det. Test: Hr. Capitain Jens Larsen, Const. Hans Pedersen, Elzebeth Jensdatter, Bendta Anders Kaasis.
January 26, 1776: No. 3, den 26 Janv. d?bt Jens Hammers barn og kaldet Johan. Bodil M. Gr?nbechs bar det. Test: Christen Lind, Jens Pedersen Hammer, Kirstina Haagensdatter M?ller, Karen Michel Mogensens.
April 20, 1778: No. 5, den 20 Apriil d?bt Jens Hammers barn og kaldet Lars. Elizabeth Friderich Jens bar det. Test: Anders Kaas, Samuel Nielsen, Elizabeth Haagensdatter, Karen Michel Mogensens.
June 20, 1779: No. 7, den 20 Juny d?bt Jens Hammers barn af Sandviig og kaldet Hendrich. Barbara Christen Linds bar det. Test: Capt. Haagen M?ller, Friderich Jensen, Malena Haagensdatter, Bendta Anders Kaasis.
November 14, 1779: No. 14, den 14 Nov., Jens Hammers datter Karen, 6 aar gl.
January 9, 1780: No. 2, den 9 dit. (Janv.) begravet Jens Hammers s?n Lars, paa 2det aar.
July 31, 1787: No. 21, den 31 July begravet Stads Lieuten. Jens Hammers s?n, navnlig Peder, 21 aar gl., denne blev Syg paa Wouren fra Riga, blev bragt i Land for Svanniche den 28, og d?de ibid. den 29 ejusdem, blev saa f?rt d?d til Sandvig, og lagt paa Allinge Kirkegaard.
From the 1787 census of Sandvig township:
Al Gaden No. 3, 3de family: Jens Hamer, huusmand, 50, 1st gift, Lieutnant ved Borgerskabet - har Avl; Sissel Pedersdatter, hustru, 49, 1st gift; Hans Hamer, 20, ugift, Farer til S?es, deres barn; Mogns Hamer, 17, ugift, deres barn; Jens Hamer, 11, ugift, deres barn; Johan Hamer, 10, ugift, deres barn; Henrich Hamer, 8, ugift, deres barn; Johana Hamer, 23, ugift, deres barn; Elsebeth Hamer, 12, ugift, deres barn.
From the Allinge-Sandvig kirkebog:
July 15, 1791: Den 15 Julii, Jens Hamers kone, 52 aar.
Hammershus Birk probate record for Sidsele Pedersdatter, July 25, 1791, page 136b:
Sidselle Pedersdatter, Sandvig, d?de den 11de Juli. Enkemand: Jens Jensen Hammer, Borger og L?jtnant. Arvinger: 5 s?nner og 2 d?ttre. A: Hans Jensen Hammer, 25 aar, Sejler paa Vestindien. B: Mogens Jensen Hammer, 21 aar. C: Jens Jensen Hammer, 16 aar. D: Johan Jensen Hammer, 15 aar. E: Henrich Jensen Hammer, 13 aar. F: Johanne Jensd. Hammer, 27 aar. G: (Elisabeth), 17 aar. For dennem v?rge: deres fader. Tilsynsv?rge: Michel Gr?nbech, Sandvig.
From the Allinge-Sandvig kirkebog:
August 11, 1793: No 8, den 11 Augusti d?bt Stads Lieut. Jens Hammers barn, No: Ane Catrine. Test: Gunild Capt. Holms, Ane Catrine J?rgensdatter, Magrete Mons Hammers, Niels Gr?nbech, Mons Andersen.
October 19, 1794: No. 15, Den 19 October d?bt Lieutnant Jens Hamers barn af Sandvig, No: Karen. Test: Ane Magrete Jens Madsens, Elsebeth Jensdatter, Jacob Hansen Holm, Mons Jensen Hammer, Hans Sonne.
November 2, 1794: Den 2de Novemb. Jens Hammers datt., Karen, gl. ano 3 uger.
April 17, 1796: No. 6, den 17de April d?bt Borger Lieutenant Jens Hammers barn af Sandvig, Nom: Haagen. Test: Elisabeth Mons Friderichs, Kistine Monsdatter, Niels Gr?nbech, Anders Nielsen Thorn, Jens Siversen.
February 4, 1798: No. 1, den 4 Februari lod Lieut. Jens Hammer i Sandvig en s?n d?be, kaldet J?rgen. Test: Kistine Mons Andersens, Inger Magrete Pedersdatter, Niels Gr?nbech, Mons Friderichsen, Niels Holm.
April 14, 1800: April den 14de et dr. b. kaldet Kristoffer. Par: Hr. Capit. Jens Hammer i Sandvig. Test: Mogns Andersen Lind af Olsker, Anders Nielsen Thorn, Hans Viinberg, Margrethe Mogns Hammers og Margrethe Hansd.
From the 1801 census of Sandvig township:
Ahl Gaden No. 2: Jens Jensen Hammer, Huusbonde, 64, 2den ?gteskab, Borger Capitain lever af Avling; Magdalene, Hustrue, 37, 1st ?gteskab; Haagen, deres barn, 5, ugift; J?rgen, deres barn, 4, ugift; Christoffer, deres barn, 1, ugift; Anne Cathrine, deres barn, 8, ugift; Haagen M?ller, Tienestekarl, 12, ugift.
From the Allinge-Sandvig kirkebog:
April 9, 1801: Den 9de (April) Capt. Jens Hammers barn af Sandvig, J?rgen, 4 aar gl., fordervet af Smaakopper.
March 29, 1804: Marz den 29de et p. b. kaldet Anne Margrethe. Par: Capt. Jens Hammer i Sandvig. Test: Mogns Lind, Niels Gr?nbek, Henr. Hammer, Elise Mogns Frideriks og Johanne Gr?nbek.
November 29, 1804: Novem. den 29de begravet Borger Cap. Jens Jensen Hammer, gl. 67 aar, 2 uger.
Hammershus Birk probate record for Jens Jensen Hammer, December 10, 1804, page 324b:
Jens Hammer, Borgercapitain, Sandvig. Enke: Magdalena Haagensdatter M?ller, hendes v?rge: Mogens Friderichsen, Sandvig. Arvinger ved f?rste ?gt med Sidselle Pedersdatter: 5 s?nner og 2 d?ttre. A: Hans Jensen Hammer, myndig, frav?r. B: Mogens Jensen Hammer, myndig, Sandvig. C: Jens Jensen Hammer, myndig, frav?r. D: Johan Jensen Hammer, myndig, frav?r. E: Henrich Jensen Hammer, myndig, frav?r. V?rge for de frav?r: broder Mogens Jensen Hammer. F: Johanne Jensdatter, i ?gteskab med Jens Wass, Borger, Sandvig. G: Elsebeth Jensdatter, i ?gteskab med Jens Andersen, Allinge. Arvinger ved andet ?gt med enken: 2 s?nner og 2 d?ttre. H: Haagen Jensen Hammer, 9 aar, v?rge: broder Mogens Hammer, for ham m?dte: Mogens Alling. I: Christopher Jensen Hammer, 5 aar, v?rge: s?stermand Jens Wass. J: Anne Cathrine Jensdatter Hammer, 11 aar, v?rge: s?stermand Jens Andersen, Allinge. K: Anne Margrethe Jensdatter Hammer, 3/4 aar, v?rge: s?skendebarn Mogens Andersen Lind, Olsker Sogn.
Hammershus Birk probate record for son Johan Jensen Hammer, May 15, 1809, page 425b:
Johan Jensen Hammer. Arvinger: 4 br?dre, 2 1/2-br?dre, og 2 s?stre. A: Hans Jensen Hammer, d?d i October, arvinger: 1 s?n og 2 d?ttre. 1: Hendrich Hansen Hammer, 3 aar. 2: Wilhelmine Hammer, 7 aar. 3: Betty Hammer, 5 aar. V?rge for dennem: faderbroder Mons Hammer. B: Mons Hammer, myndig. C: Jens Hammer, myndig, frav?r, curator: Mons Hammer. D: Hendrich Hammer, myndig. E: Haagen Hammer, 9 aar. F: Christopher Hammer, 8 aar. V?rge for dennem ders broder Mons Hammer. G: Johanne Hammer, i ?gteskab med Peer Andersen, Sandvig. H: Elsebeth Hammer, i ?gteskab med Jens Andersen, Allinge. I: Ane Cathrine Hammer, 16 aar, v?rge: Jens Andersen, Allinge. J: Grethe Hammer, 7 aar, v?rge: Lieutenant Mons Lind.
From the Allinge-Sandvig kirkebog:
1834: No. 5; D?dsdagen: den 31 Decbr. 1834; Begravelsesdagen: den 4 Januar 1835; Den d?des for- og tilnavn: Magdalene Haagensdatter; Stand, haandtering og opholdsted: Enke efter Luet. And. N. Alling i Allinge, f?dt i Sandvig, faderen hender Haagen M?ller; Alder: 71 aar.
This database researched and compiled by Norman Lee Madsen, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 21 July 2015.
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1737 - 1804 (67 år)
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